Tabbara+SS+C+-+Ryan

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Beginning of the renaissance
Assignment 3

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=__Assignment 2__=
 * Source:** Your notes from the Act It Out activity about pages 536-540
 * Directions:** Using your notes, answer the following questions **in your notebook**.
 * 1) Which scientific invention/discovery from the Renaissance do you think was the most important? Why?

I think that the most important discovery or invention was humanism. I think this is the most important because with this study we learned the full potential that we as humans could do. I think that the most used scientific invention that is used today is medicine. We still find diseases by looking at many cases, and we also still do anatomy.
 * 1) Which scientific invention/discovery from the Renaissance do you think is used most today? Explain how it is used.

Because what he was saying was against the churches beliefs.
 * 1) Why do you think the Church forced Galileo to deny his ideas about the universe?

MIDDLE AGES

assignment 9


 * 1) What was the bubonic plague and what were the symptoms?
 * 2) How did the plague travel from Asia to Europe?
 * 3) Describe the widespread effects of the bubonic plague.

1. The bubonic plague was a terrible virus the symptoms were black spots on the skin, swollen glands, severe chills, and vomiting 2. The plague spread because of trade and the trade routes. Also by sea routes like on ships and boats. 3. The widespread effects of the bubonic plague were lots of death, about 20-30 million people died by the year 1400, but because of the plague war stopped and trade declined. The religions such as Christianity thought it was punishment because of sin. The christians also blamed it on the Jews. Feudalism declined because the workes migrated to a higher part

Assignment 5

The great tower is a tower were the pages stay This was used as a place to stay and living in Life here would be good

Guard Room- This is where the soldiers that guarded the castle would live It was used as a place to keep the soldiers that protected the castle (does not stay) I think that life here would be tough and not very nice

Kitchens- This is where to food is made. It was used as a place for the cook and the other kitchen staff to stay and for them to cook the food life here was hard hot work

Lord Sherwoods Rooms- This is were the owners of the castle stay it is an older place but very comfy It was just a place for the owners of the castle to stay in this case the Sherwoods Life in this part of the castle was nice and comfortable.

The Stables- This is were the chief Ostler works This is a place to keep the horses and look after them (does not say) Nobody lives here except the horses

Assignment 2

1. Since these barbarian tribes were in the "Dark Ages", do you think they were friendly towards each other? Why or why not? No because there was war and bad times and not a lot of supplies so the tribes would fight each other. 2. Name two tribes and the modern European nations (or parts of modern nations) they used to control. The ostrogoths were in italy and the visigoths were in spain 3. One of the tribes we didn't study was called the Merovingians. Who were the Merovingians? (Use source 1 to answer this question.) The Meronvingians were a german tribe. WHich is now germany 4. Who was Clovis and why was his conversion to Christianity important in history? (Use source Clovis was a king that converted to Christianity. This was important because he helped defend Christianity against the muslim invaders

ASSIGNMENT 1

1. AD476 when Rome collapsed. 2. The Latin name is medieval 3. I think they were called the Dark Ages because it was the opposite of the Golden ages, because nothing advanced and nothing new was made or happened. I think there only hope was Religion Christianity 4. The Muslims were flourishing same as India and China. 5.The dark ages lasted for 1000 years 6. Renaissance means rebirth and at this time they were getting out of the Dark Ages.

AMERICAS

Assignment 14

The single most important thing I learned was...

The single most important thing that I learned was the reason of there sacrifices. For example they did human sacrifices to honor there god The Sun God. They thought that it was an honor to be sacrificed to the god. They would give the persons heart to give him energy so he can fight of the darkness so he will rise again the next day.

Something that confused me or that I didn't understand was...

Something that confused me and that I didn’t understand was that the Spanish would destroy such an interesting civilization. I think that maybe if the Spanish didn’t destroy them then maybe they might be still around today.

What surprised me the most was...

What surprised me the most was how smart they were. They created there own games the own calendars there own written language.

I would like to know more about...

I would like to know more about 2012. Because there calendar ends in 2012 I would like to know more about it.

The part that I think I will always remember was...

The part that I think that I will always remember will be when the Spanish Monk burnt nearly all of there books. I will remember this because they did this only because they did not share the same religion. Also because he did that we now know somethings about them, but if we had those books we could have learned a lot more.

Assignment 13

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Assignment 11 What food did your group produce? Governors must also answer this question using the groups they were responsible for. Sapa Inca doesn't have to answer this question. We produced Corn.What happened to the food in each group? All must answer this question and the rest of the questions. If we accepted to join the empire half of our food went to the sapa inca, but if we did not accept then all but two of our food was gone. Why do you think some groups accepted Inca demands? Because they knew that there were conciquences if they didn't and just joined so they didn't have to face the consequences What were the disadvantages to a group that resisted Inca rule? We were split up and some of the leader and one other person were sent to the cemetery Groups with big army's and the ones that hunted. This would be good because they would know how to handle weapons Because he made very hard consequences to those who did not join so it would be sure that the smart groups would join so they would not have to suffer the consequences
 * 1) The Inca empire was very large (see map above). What groups in the empire would most likely succeed in resisting?
 * 1) How did the Inca leadership style help expand and maintain the empire?

Assignment 10

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Assignment 9

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Assignment 6

Perspective 1: The world will end in 2012. Explanation: Experts say that the world will end in 2012, because that is when the Mayan calendar ended. Source: http://www.merinews.com/article/the-world-will-end-in-2012-say-experts/139440.shtml

Perspective 2: The calendar will start again Explanation: These people think that the world will calendar will start again. Source: http://www2.stetson.edu/~rsitler/perspectives/

Perspective 3: It is just a hoax Explanation: This person thinks that the theory that the world will end in 2012 is just a hoax, and isnt true. Source: http://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20081226164726AAjcpVP

assignment 5

1. How much did the ball used in “the ball game” weigh? The ball weighed 8 pounds

2. What sometimes made up the core of the ball? The core of the ball was sometimes made of skulls

3. Give two other Mesoamerican uses of rubber. they also used rubber to make shoes, tools, and containers

4. What did the Europeans of the time make balls from? Europeans made balls made of leather

5. How did Mesoamericans make the balls harder/bouncier? they made the balls harder and bouncier by making it hollow with human skulls inside, they added morning glories (flowers)

6. What is raw rubber called? raw rubber is called latex

7. Draw a label diagram (with gear explanation) of a properly dressed ballplayer.

8. What shape was the ball court? the ball court was shaped like the capital letter I

9. What were the three parts of the court and their purpose? WALL- The walls were there so the players could bank the ball to keep it in play End Zones- A part of the playing alley playing alley- The field in which the game was played

10. Did women play the game? we dont know if women played pok a tok

11. What happened to the losers of a ball game? the losers usually got sacrificed to the god's

12. Sketch (in your notebook) “the loser” and “the priests” from the stone relief at El Tajin.

13. How do you say “he the ballplayer” in Mayan? in mayan he the ball player is ah pitzlaw

14. How old is this sport? the sport is 3,500 years old

15. List and briefly explain five similarities between the ballgame and our modern athletic events. devoted fans sports arenas local rivalry halftime shows gambling.

16. What do we learn about Mesoamericans from the model? and they interacted with other people

17. Where were courts built? The courts were built in the villages

18. How can we tell that spectators enjoyed themselves? because they were looking interested

19. How many players were on each team? 3 players on each team

20. What did they hit the ball with? they hit the ball with there there Hip

21. Were the losers always killed? No the losers were not always killed.

Assignment 3

[|primary source 1]: This is a primary source because it is something that the Mayans did. [|Primary source 2]: This is a primary source because it is something that the Mayans did.

Secondary Source1: This is a secondary source because it is coming from somebody else and not the people who experienced it. Secondary Source2: This is a secondary source because it is coming from somebody else and not the people who experienced it.

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Assignment 9

The single most important thing that I learned about islam was all of the things that they have done that i had no idea about. I didn’t even know that they existed Something that confused me was how the meccan’s were so mean to Muhammad just over a different belief What surprised me the most was when Muhammad stayed in mecca even though though the people were trying to kill him. I would like to know more about the journey to medina The part that i think i will always remember will be when they had the Battle of Badr, and ali had the cool sword I used to think of Muslims as a normal religion and had no idea about them. Now that i know more about them I think that it is an okay religion and it isn't bad.

Assignment 7

2. Omar Khayyam || 1. borrowed numbers from Indian scholars 2. created a very accurate calendar using math and astronomy || 1. We still use this numbering system today. 2. It helped make the calendar || 2. Ibn Sina || 1.identified and described smallpox and measles 2.Wrote cannon of medicine || 1. it was a good medial reference book 2. His work was used as a medical reference for 600 years. ||
 * = __**Subject/Area**__ ||= __**Who**__ ||= __**What did he/they do?**__ ||= __**Why useful?**__ ||
 * Mathematics || 1. al-Khwarizmi
 * Medicine || 1. Al razi
 * Art || Muslim Artists || They used pics of plants: and did caligraphy || because they put it on everything ||
 * Astronomy || al-Biruni || determined the direction of Mecca from any point on earth || made it so mucsims know which direction mecca is so they can pray ||
 * Literature || Omar Khayyam || master of the quatrain || Poetry was used as a way to pass on stories of great victories. ||
 * How has the work of these Muslim scientists/scholars influenced our lives today? Be clear and specific in your answer. Your answer must be at least five sentences long.**

The work of the Muslim scientists and scholars has influenced us in many because we still use math. We also still use the canon of medicine is some hospitals today. We also still study astronomy, because this is how the the Muslims know that they are preying in the direction of Mecca. Also the Arabic numerals are still frequently used in our life today.

Assignment 6

1. Complete this sentence with clear and detailed information: //After the death of Uthman, Ali was finally chosen to be caliph, but Assassinated. This led to the end of the system of selecting calliphs.// 2. What did the Umayyads do after they took over? Be clear and specific. They created a dynasty and moved the Muslim capital from medina to damascus and made it so rulers could only be part of a family and had to inherit power. 3. Complete this sentence: //Arab Muslims were upset because they felt Damascus was to far away// and these actions divided muslims. 4. How did Islam end up being split into two parts? Be clear and specific. The people that excepted the Umayyads rules were one part and the other part were the people who didn't except them 5. How does the selection of rulers for the Shi'a and Sunnis differ?In shil'a they had to be family of a ruler, but in Sunnis they had to believe in Muhammad rule. 6. Can you think of another religion that ended up splitting into two parts? When did this happen? We learned about the roman catholic chirch splitting and the eastern orthadox. 7. Why do you think these religions that split into two parts never decide to rejoin each other? Maybe because they became rivals and just split apart.

Assignment 5

Quote 1 You should not kill animals just to be mean they are living things too. Muslims are not aloud to eat pork,

Quote 2 This is telling how women have rights to and should be treated fairly. Women should keep them selves covered and only let there families see them.

Quote 3 This is telling us how the demon Satan will tell us to switch from Islam into being bad. He will try and make them do mad things so that there god will be angry. Muslims are not aloud to drink alcohol or take drugs.

Quote 4 This is telling us how we need to respect our elders because they are full with wisdom because of there age. Believe in one god and always believe in your parents no matter how old they get.

Quote 5 It says that were ever you are in the world you have a rite to pray and you should do so. God will always accept your prayers from wherever you are.

Assignment 4 __**613 C.E**__ 1.I am Muhammad's side man i will write a little about me and my friend Muhammad. Muhammad had just started giving people the message from Allah the all mighty god. He had been chosen to be the messenger and he will fulfill his job. Although if I were him i would be getting second thought they could KILL HIM.. __**621 C.E**__ 2. Our plan is backfiring i think we have to leave this place! The rich are going to kill us, they are already torturing the weaker ones of us. I am going to Ask Muhammad what to do. He says are plan isn't working because the rich don't want to be equal with the poor. We have to get out of MECCA!!!!! __**622 C.E**__ 3. This has gone to far Muhammad has told us to go some were else he says we are in a lot of danger if we stay here and i believe him. Because of how bad they are treating us we have to go to a place called Medina the Hijrah i sure do hope it is safe for us there. I will write another letter soon if we haven't already died see you soon.

Islamic Edit ;

1.Mecca is in the middle of six trade routes. 2.On the Arabian peninsula they produce perfumes and incense, they produce this near to the bottom down were Aden is. 3.Because it was in the middle of three different continents. It was also near the sea so they could travel by boat. 4.Because it was in the middle, and also it was near water so people from India and Asia could sail there. Also because they were near the sea routes. 5.Because that is were they all got there water so they would all meet up there, and talk and trade with others. 6.Because a lot of people would be there so preying to there gods so there would be a lot of people to buy your goods. 7.The journey to a sacred place. 8.Because people would go buy there and it would be empty so they would stay there and it would over time get much more popular.

Islamic Comic: Ryan and Edward

[|Islamic Comic- Edward Lee and Ryan Heasman.mov]

1. I think that Islam is a place just like other countries. It is not a place for terrorists, but i thought that most of the terrorists came from there, although it just has a bad reputation. I now know that it is a nice place.

Assignment 2

1. It receives little rain and is mostly covered by deserts. 2. In the southern Mountains. 3. Bedouins are nomads. Nomads are people who move around and don't have a permanent home. 4. They try and look for water and grass to look for herding stuff for there cattle. 5. How they can cross gaps, amount of rain fall, and availability for an oasis. 6. It is a place with water and they interact there with other people. 7. Are groups of people who share common ancestors. 8. By there own unit of government. 9. There fighting ability and they were the core of armies that made the Muslim empire.

** Assignment 11

The single most important thing i learned was that there are so many different perspectives about different things that you have to red more than one piece of information because it might just be someone else's opinion and might be wrong. So you have to read other peoples opinions because that person might be wrong.

Something that confused me or that I didn't understand was that how the romans said they were so nice and generous, but how in reality they were mean, and horrible, stealing and killing, and attacking without reason. If they did have a reason it wouldn't be a very good one.

What surprised me the most was how long the Roman empire lasted for then it just collapsed within a few years after going for more than a thousand years. Also how many Emperors they had and how crazy some of them were.

I would like to know more about their war strategies and how they managed to gain such a big army without them forming a rebellion because they were all the plebs.

The part that I think I will always remember was when we were watching the videos about the crazy emperors such as Nero, and Calligula. I thought that they were very funny.

__Assignment 10__**

__**Assignment 9**__

1.Treated as criminals because they only worshiped one god. They were hunted like animals. 2.Because in Christianity if you do good stuff you go to heaven, but in roman religion the poor would go to hell. Also everyone is equal and there is no higher class or lower class. 3.They were persecuted for nearly 300 years ( Persecuted means to be constantly annoyed and teased.) 4.Consetine said that Christianity was a lowed to be legal, he said people could practice Christianity. You could only believe in roman gods and christianity

When jesus was born Augustus was the emperor. Islam used to be called Judiah. Jesus was crucified because he had to many supporters and the Roman's were afraid that jesus would lead a rebellion against Rome. Jesus went around saying he was gods son so he asked a roman governor to kill him because the jew's didn’t believe him. He did this because he said his job was to relive peoples sins. Then to prove his point about being gods son he was resurrected

Plunder: To take things by force. Barbarian: Is somebody that is not from Rome. Diocletian: A roman emperor who restored the roman emperor and split the emperor into two parts

The problems Rome had was that the taxes were to high, Nobody could by anything it was full of poverty, military hired foreign soldiers to join the army, there was also a decline in agriculture.

Diocletian split Rome into two. This was good because it made it so that one person didn’t have to control the whole of rome. Diocletian put military on the border so that the barbarians could not get in. 476 is when the roman republic collapsed. They changed the capital to constantinople. It weakened the western part because the eastern part got more powerful, and in a sudden change all the power was gone to the eastern part. So the barbarian’s attacked it and controlled it. Because to Rome they were just barbarians. They were not part of Rome so they were dirty and uncivil.

Assignment 8

. Army: The army became the greatest fighting force in the world there was 300,000 men serving in the army. They guarded the frontiers.

. Construction: They built roads tying rome together. Navy: They built the navy very strong and the navy also patrolled the whole Mediterranean sea. From Britannia in the north and from north africa in the south and from spain in the east to to Syria in the north. metals from spain marble from athens textiles from syria

Because they could trade and sell without changing there currency.

= =
 * 1) Mesopotamia
 * 2) Cyprus
 * 3) Asia

They only name that has changed is mesopotamia which is now Iraq


 * 1) I live in a small village in the Roman province of Gallia We hate the Romans and They hate us so it works out pretty even. The Romans attacked us more than 100 years ago, as they have done to many others. To build there Roman empire to be the biggest. The romans think we are just Barbarians and think that they are much better than us. Some of our people would pick a fight with the Romans, but we are no match.
 * 2) You would get sent of to be a slave to a rich family or have to work in the mines.
 * 3) Because of the incredible long journey. They were starved and had no water or drink
 * 4) You wait till somebody buys you or you have to go and work in the mines.
 * 5) The person who bought me wants me to become a roman gladiator which is better than a farmer. or a miner etc.
 * 6) My favorite person on staff is the doctor- because he will patch up my wounds
 * 7) I would like to be Velitus because he is only armed with a spear so he must be strong and must think a lot of himself to only go in battle with one spear so he is courageous.
 * 8) They will be entertained by a warm up fight and gambling.
 * 9) You get to rest at midday
 * 10) You raise one finger on the left hand
 * 11) If the crowed raises there thumb then you are let go if they do thumbs down you must be killed. You must be killed

__Ancient Rome Assignment #4__ First entry: Today i saw my father a general of the Carthaginians sign a treaty saying that al of our treasure go to the romans. I was furious looking at my father being humiliated like that nobody repeat no one will ever treat us like that again. When i grow up i want to become a soldier and destroy the Romans. Second Entry: I am now a soldier nearly ready to enter the second punic war against rome. I have devised a plan fro the second punic war. Me my army and a heard of elephants will go around the Mediterranean destroy anything i our way and go through the Alps and capture Rome. Third Entry: I am now a Soldier about to start the second punic war. I have gathered my men and all of the elephants i could find we have about 10 minutes before we start our extremely long journey all the way to the alps then go through them. Fourth Entry: Hi again it is me Hannibal me and a very little of my men have still survived and are right in the middle of the alps. We are about to Attack the Romans, wait Im getting some sought of interaction with my fellow Carthaginians. Oh my goodness Carthage is under attack they don't stand a chance without me. This mission has turned out to be a failure and a tiny bit of victory. Bye for now i have to go and save my home country. Assignment #3
 * 1) ===They treated the conquered people with kindness. They even offered roman citizenship and let them govern themselves. In return the conquered were required to pay taxes and supply troops for the military.===
 * 2) ===The punic Wars were against Rome and Carthage. They were three wars between the both of them.===
 * 3) ===Rome won al of the three wars but nearly lost the second one. Because a general called Hannibal had a heard of elephants and walked them through the alps and nearly captured rome.===
 * 4) ===Him and a heard of elephants went through the alps to try and capture the back of rome.===
 * 5) ===Hannibal had to return to Carthage because while he was trying to capture rome the romans were attacking carthage so he was needed.===
 * 6) ===They laid siege on Carthage. They did it so then they would have dominance over the western Mediterranean===
 * 7) ===The results over the roman expansion was poverty and unemployment and the gap between rich and poor grew wider.===

negatives: unemployment and poverty. And also the tension between both classes grew greater.
Assignment #2


 * 1) ===**Patricians said that th** ey had noble status in rome. Plebs were mostly peasants, laborers, shop keepers and some oter terrible jobs.===

**3. The difference is that korea and the U.S and England have a lot of people in charge, but the romans had 300 hundred senators instead of just 100 or 200 people in charge.**
===**4. The conflict of orders was when the plebeians demanded more political rights for themselves. The plebs moved away from rome and stopped working completely unless they didn't have to pay heavy taxes.**=== ===**5. The patricians said that the plebs could choose 10 people that would be the senates for the plebs they were called the tribunes of the plebs so the plebs returned to rome as long as they also wrote down the laws to the patricians didn't keep on changing them. **===

4. Rome was flat so people could travel easier and feel much more unified.
====5. Romulus and his brother remus couldn't decide were rome should go so they had a fight they also didn't know what to call it romulus wanted to call it rome and remus wanted to call it rem. So then they had a fight and Romulus killed remus. And called it Rome. The real story was that Latins chose this are because of its mild climate and good farm land====